
Trade secret valuation: pricing the know-how inside your code
Trade secret valuation runs on replacement cost, income attribution and comparables. How to inventory your business rules and build the evidence buyers ask for in diligence.

AI that picks vs AI that writes: where each belongs in your system
Closed decisions (classify, route, validate) call for a model that picks and errors you can count. Free text needs human review. How to decide and test it, with Jev as the case.

App developers for hire: 5 questions to ask before you sign
Five questions a non-technical founder can ask app developers for hire to spot a failing project in month one, plus freelancer vs fixed-bid vs dedicated team.

Incremental migration vs big-bang: what each one costs your roadmap
Upgrades of the same tech belong in every sprint. A different tech is a project, and even that ships in slices. What each path costs and where the rule breaks.

Scraper traffic is inflating your cloud bill: how to measure it
At git.kernel.org, 14 CPU cores do nothing but render pages for scrapers, more than all legitimate access combined. How to split bots from humans in your logs first.

AI software development without architecture: 5 checks before month six
Building with AI without architecture breaks around month six. Five checks you can run without reading code, what each answer means, and the cheaper path before a rewrite.

Mainframe and AI: legacy modernization is about missing logs and owners, not age
CIO Dive reports AI agents helped sustain confidence in the mainframe. Three checks that tell you whether your system is legacy, and what to do about each one.

Thousands of IF/THEN/ELSE rules: code, engine or spreadsheet
Rules that change weekly belong in versioned data with an owner. Rare rules stay as ifs. When a rules engine pays off, and what the finance spreadsheet really costs.

Why can't IT deliver big projects on time like construction?
Construction slips too. Three contract devices explain the gap: a paid design phase, signed change orders with measurement, and one named engineer of record.

Technical debt you cannot see: measuring cognitive debt
The most expensive technical debt is the rule only one person can explain. A 40 minute test to find that concentration, and what to do once it shows up.

Legacy modernization: upgrade PHP 5.6 to PHP 8 or full rewrite?
Upgrading PHP 5.6 to PHP 8 usually costs less than a rewrite. Three measurements (compatibility, dead dependencies, revenue flows without tests) tell you if your case is the

How to respond when you are asked for an estimate
Answer with a range, the part nobody has measured yet, and the date you tighten the number. Why the deadline question fails and what to measure first.